Pink October and Dentistry: The dentist's conduct towards patients undergoing cancer treatment.

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In 1990, the Susan G. Komen for the Cure Foundation distributed to participants in the first Healing Race, held in New York, the pink ribbon, which today is known worldwide for symbolizing the fight against breast cancer.

This action was the starting point, but it was in 1997 that entities from the cities of Yuba and Lodi in the United States, effectively began to celebrate and publicize actions aimed at preventing breast cancer, this stimulated the participation of the population, companies and other entities in the popular movement internationally known as Pink October.

The campaign's main objective is to share information about breast cancer and, more recently, cervical cancer, promoting awareness about diseases, providing greater access to diagnostic services and contributing to the reduction of mortality

Data indicate that breast cancer is the second type that most affects Brazilians, representing about 25% of cancers that affect females. For Brazil, almost 60,000 new cases were estimated in 2019.

Inspired by this very important topic, we will look again, in this matter, at the importance of the dentist's conduct towards patients who undergo the cancer treatment process, and the fundamental role that this professional plays before, during and after cancer treatment. :

  • Beforehand, it is advisable that the professional performs the necessary adaptation of the oral environment;
  • During one should control and minimize the likely manifestations caused by the therapeutic scheme;
  • Finally, monitor and treat any possible sequelae.

During the various stages of cancer treatment, it is ideal for the patient to be accompanied by a dental professional to diagnose, prevent, control and treat oral complications that arise.

Some simple actions can prevent or improve the appearance of oral problems caused by cancer treatment. Are they:

  • Guidance on oral hygiene;
  • Control of oral biofilm;
  • Use of specific mouthwashes.

In addition to laser therapy, it is an excellent indication for the prevention and treatment of mucositis, traumatic ulcers and thrush. In some cases, the use of photodynamic therapy can avoid the use of systemic medications, which is very good, considering that many patients already have liver and kidney involvement by chemotherapy.

Even after completing the treatment, it is necessary that the patient always maintain a regular follow-up by the Dental Surgeon.

In this moment of great fragility of the patient, it is ideal that, in addition to the whole process of care with treatment, the professional brings humanization to dental care, which is nothing more than the act of understanding the patient as a whole; that is, to make the consultation less mechanical to welcome with care and empathy.

Humanization in dentistry, especially in the care of patients undergoing cancer treatment, is of vital importance, because when going through a careful and unhurried consultation, the patient feels comfortable and safe, with the certainty that she sought the right professional.

Source: DENTFLEX Press Office